Surveys

Information about government surveys.

This topic covers
- Australian Bureau of Statistics surveys
- Census
- The Voice Referendum

Organisation	Responsibilities
Australian Bureau of Statistics	Australia's official statistical organisation.

Authority	Covers
Australian Bureau of Statistics Act 1975 (Cth)	Establishes: the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) and the functions of the ABS the office of Australian Statistician the process for appointing to and removing from office, the Australia Statistician.
Census and Statistics Act 1905 (Cth)	Provides the Australian Statistician with the authority to conduct statistical collections, including the Census of Population and Housing.

Authority

Covers

Australian Bureau of Statistics Act 1975 (Cth)

Establishes:

the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) and the functions of the ABS
the office of Australian Statistician
the process for appointing to and removing from office, the Australia Statistician.

Census and Statistics Act 1905 (Cth)

Provides the Australian Statistician with the authority to conduct statistical collections, including the Census of Population and Housing.

Common term	Definition
Census	The Census of Population and Housing (census) is a compulsory survey that records the demographics of the Australian population, such as age, sex, marriage status, occupation, language, and country of birth. The data collected in the census is used to inform government planning and policy making.
Double majority	A double majority is: a national majority of voters in the states and territories a majority of voters in at least 4 out of 6 states. A referendum is passed if it is approved by a double majority.
Referendum	A referendum is a vote on a proposed change to the Australian Constitution. Section 128 of the Constitution explains how referendums are held and passed.
Plebiscite	A plebiscite is a vote on a question that does not affect the Australian Constitution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions about government surveys.

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Last updated: December 2024

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